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Author SQL JOIN, UNION?
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 17:27   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

How would you make this query better/faster?

code:
$sqlgetduplicate = "SELECT m.coordx, m.coordy, u.postcode, u.user_id
FROM USER_TABLE u, MAP TABLE m
WHERE m.name = '". $postcheckname . "'
AND m.coordx >= '".($rowurl['coordx']-4780)."'
AND m.coordx <= '".($rowurl['coordx']+4780)."'
AND m.coordy >= '".($rowurl['coordy']-7000)."'
AND m.coordy <= '".($rowurl['coordy']+7000)."'
AND u.postcode = m.post
AND u.username <> 'Anonymous'
ORDER BY u.username DESC";


im assuming using join or union, what would be the syntax?

[Edited on 12-12-2007 by Steve]
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 17:51   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

the bit slowing it down is this line

AND u.postcode = m.post
James
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12th Dec 07 at 17:54   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

code:
$sqlgetduplicate = "SELECT m.coordx, m.coordy, u.postcode, u.user_id
FROM USER_TABLE u JOIN MAP TABLE m ON u.postcode = m.post
WHERE m.name = '". $postcheckname . "'
AND m.coordx >= '".($rowurl['coordx']-4780)."'
AND m.coordx <= '".($rowurl['coordx']+4780)."'
AND m.coordy >= '".($rowurl['coordy']-7000)."'
AND m.coordy <= '".($rowurl['coordy']+7000)."'
AND u.username <> 'Anonymous'
ORDER BY u.username DESC";


Dunno how much faster it will be though.
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 18:19   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

works but is as slow
James
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12th Dec 07 at 18:35   View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Got any indexes on those tables?
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 18:43   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

yes the postcode on the map table is a primary index, there is a normal index on the postcode field in the users table
Gavin
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12th Dec 07 at 18:47   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

throw more hardware at it... usually helps

I'm more of an oracle man tbh

Other than indexing..... the "order by" would be fairly costly


pew pew pew pewwwww
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 18:50   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

nah as soon as i remove the line that compares the two tables its fine
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 18:52   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

with that line, the page processes in 1.3 seconds

without that line 0.07
Tim
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12th Dec 07 at 21:50   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

You are effectively joining in the first statement (just with a slightly more standard SQL syntax).

Indexes on u.postcode and m.post critical. They both exist?

Run the query with a prefix of 'EXPLAIN SELECT...' -- it will tell you exactly why it's slow. Watch for anything doing a file sort, table scan, or using temporary tables.
Steve
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12th Dec 07 at 21:58   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

yeah tim field1 has a primary key index, field2 a normal index, will try that though ta
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 01:03   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

I would hazard a guess that the additional WHEREs are meaning the index can't be used.

An EXPLAIN will shed more light.
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 14:48   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

sorted, query for map now is down to 0.2 seconds or thereabouts
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 14:58   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

When are you making it fast?
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:03   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

36 database queries in 0.5304830 seconds



taken from yours

[Edited on 13-12-2007 by Steve]
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 15:09   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Yeah 36 queries, not one.
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:10   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

thats just the one that was causing problems theres loads of other queries in there too
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:10   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

hold on il work out how many its doing
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 15:11   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

How did you sort it?
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:11   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

if theres a query inside a query does that query get multiplied how many times it takes the query its looping in to finish ?
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 15:12   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

A joined select is one.

Subselects inside brackets which run as dependent subqueries would be two or more.
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:13   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

21 queries altogether by my calculations

maybe my hardwares shit
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:18   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

Battle of the DB queries

i need a dedicated server

i bet the one mines on is hosting 20 vbulletin forums all taking up valuable resources

[Edited on 13-12-2007 by Steve]
Steve
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13th Dec 07 at 15:22   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

quote:
Originally posted by Ian
How did you sort it?


rethought the way it finds duplicates, realised i didnt actually have to compare the two tables as the query it was already inside was generating a postcode on each pass, i just modified the query i posted in here to get all users from the users table which had the postcode it was generating on that pass, and filtered duplicates using GROUP BY on the usernames

[Edited on 13-12-2007 by Steve]
Ian
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13th Dec 07 at 15:33   View Garage View User's Profile U2U Member Reply With Quote

GROUP BY won't always remove duplicates from the JOIN as it depends on what order they're done. Query optimiser should sort it out but you really need to have done an EXPLAIN before and after to see the exact affect of your changes.

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Corsa Sport » Message Board » Off Day » Geek Day » SQL JOIN, UNION? 29 database queries in 0.0143089 seconds